Virginia Tech® home

September 2023 Grants and Awards

The Role of Stress in Human Crowd Dynamics during Emergency Situations

Principal Investigator:
Nicole T. Abaid
Associate Professor
Department of Mathematics
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$354,551

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Context-Dependent Neural Processing of Leg Proprioception in Drosophila

Principal Investigator:
Sweta Agrawal
Assistant Professor
School of Neuroscience
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$745,962

Sponsor:
National Institutes of Health

High Order Wave Equation Algorithms for the Frequency Domain

Principal Investigator:
Daniel E. Appelo
Professor
Department of Mathematics
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$283,456

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Enhanced Mid-Atlantic System Sustainability Through Development of High-Protein and Stress Tolerant Faba Bean for Winter Production?

Principal Investigator:
Maria Balota
Professor
Tidewater Agriculture Research Extension Center
Agriculture Experiment Station

Total Anticipated:
$2,664,745

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture

A Neuromechanical-Robotic Approach to Control Pathological Tremor in Upper Limbs

Principal Investigator:
Oumar Barry
Associate Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$599,660

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Cyberbiosecurity for Air-Gapped Portable Genome Sequencing Systems

Principal Investigator:
Feras A. Batarseh
Associate Professor
Department of Biological Systems Engineering
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$23,121

Sponsor:
MRIGlobal

Nano-Bio-Hybrid Living Systems for Airborne Biothreat Detection

Principal Investigator:
Bahareh Behkam
Associate Professor and John R. Jones III Faculty Fellow
Department of Mechanical Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$1,999,999

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Engaging Wyoming Communities in an Environmental Justice Approach for Advanced Nuclear Energy Facility Siting

Principal Investigator:
Rachael Budowle
Collegiate Assistant Professor
Honors College

Total Anticipated:
$94,835

Sponsor:
University of Wyoming

Toward a Decentralized Cross-administrator Zone Management System: Policy and Technology

Principal Investigator:
Eric W. Burger
Research Professor
Commonwealth Cyber Initiative
Office of Research and Innovation

Total Anticipated:
$300,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Applying Rules of Life to Forecast Emergent Behavior of Phytoplankton and Advance Water Quality Management

Principal Investigator:
Cayelan C. Carey
Professor
Department of Biological Sciences
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$2,076,344

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Global Centers Track 2: Building the Global Center for Forecasting Freshwater Futures

Principal Investigator:
Cayelan C. Carey
Professor
Department of Biological Sciences
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$250,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Analyzing Impacts of White-Tailed Deer Herbivory on Vegetation in NCR Parks: ROCR and CATO

Principal Investigator:
Thomas A. Coates
Assistant Professor
Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation
College of Natural Resources and Environment

Total Anticipated:
$114,320.91

Sponsor:
National Park Service

Developing Management Strategies for Ambrosia Beetle and Red-Headed Flea Beetle, as Key Pests in Ornamental Nursery Production

Principal Investigator:
Alejandro Del Pozo-Valdivia
Assistant Professor
Hampton Roads Agriculture Research Extension Center
Agriculture Experiment Station

Total Anticipated:
$33,767

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Midwest Area

Weed Management in Virginia Small Grains 2023

Principal Investigator:
Michael L. Flessner
Associate Professor
School of Plant and Environmental Sciences
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$7,900

Sponsor:
Virginia Small Grains Board

User-Testing of Cover Crop Performance Mapping Tool for Precision Integrated Weed Management

Principal Investigator:
Michael L. Flessner
Associate Professor
School of Plant and Environmental Sciences
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$30,000

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service Pacific West Area

Integrated Conservation Agronomy Expansion

Principal Investigator:
Michael L. Flessner
Associate Professor
School of Plant and Environmental Sciences
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$1,130,866

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service

Automating Privacy-Preserving Data Sharing of Campus Network Traffic Logs

Principal Investigator:
Mark K. Gardner
Network Research Manager
Advanced Research Computing

Total Anticipated:
$50,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Assessing the Potential Impacts of the EU's Deforestation Free Supply Chain Regulation on U.S. and Global Agricultural and Forestry Exports

Principal Investigator:
Jason H. Grant
W.G. Wysor Professor
Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$74,999

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service

Circuit Support for Maintaining the Continuous-Power Abstraction in Energy Harvesting Systems

Principal Investigator:
Matthew Hicks
Associate Professor
Department of Computer Science
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$450,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Determining the Role of Pseudogymnoascus Destructans Evolution in White-Nose Syndrome Disease Dynamics in North America and its Impacts on Bat Management

Principal Investigator:
Joseph R. Hoyt
Assistant Professor
Department of Biological Sciences
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$91,129.30

Sponsor:
United States Geological Survey

Mobile Distributed MIMO: Learning Meets Spreading in Networking

Principal Investigator:
Daniel Jakubisin
Assistant Professor
Virginia Tech National Security Institute

Total Anticipated:
$279,115

Sponsor:
Advanced Technology International

A Cross-Stack Approach to Reduce Memory Carbon in Cloud Data Centers

Principal Investigator:
Xun Jian
Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Science
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$1,000,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

The Role of Endothelial Connexins in Vascular Wound Repair

Principal Investigator:
Scott R. Johnstone
Assistant Professor
Vice President of Health Sciences and Technology
Faculty of Health Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$100,849

Sponsor:
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute

Virginia Department of Transportation Survey for Freshwater Mussels Route 624 Bridge, North Fork Clinch River, Scott County, Virginia

Principal Investigator:
Jess W. Jones
Associate Professor
Department of Fish and Wildlife Conservation
College of Natural Resources and Environment

Total Anticipated:
$8,466

Sponsor:
Virginia Department of Transportation

Benefits and Impacts of Grazing on Conservation
Reserve Program

Principal Investigator:
Sarah M. Karpanty
Professor
Department of Fish and Wildlife Conservation
College of Natural Resources and Environment

Total Anticipated:
$591,037

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture Farm Service Agency

Securing Next G Millimeter-Wave Communication in Programmable RF Environments with Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces

Principal Investigator:
Jacek Kibilda
Associate Professor
Commonwealth Cyber Initiative
Office of Research and Innovation

Total Anticipated:
$219,999

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Building Capacity for Research in Technology-Based Social Entrepreneurship Education for the Next Generation of Engineering Leaders

Principal Investigator:
Dayoung Kim
Assistant Professor
Department of Engineering Education
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$349,957

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Multiscale Structural Mechanobiology of Platelet-Driven Blood Clot Contraction

Principal Investigator:
Oleg Kim
Assistant Professor
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$150,000

Sponsor:
American Society of Hematology

Leishmania and Zoonotic Disease Transmission in Sandflies of the Peruvian Amazon

Principal Investigator:
Kevin K. Lahmers
Clinical Professor
Veterinary Medical Research and Graduate Studies
College of Veterinary Medicine

Total Anticipated:
$10,000

Sponsor:
Food and Agriculture Research Foundation

Collaborative Research: Overcoming Isolation and Scholarly Devaluation by Bolstering the Collective Agency of Black Discipline-Based Education Researchers

Principal Investigator:
Walter C. Lee
Associate Professor and Assistant Department Head for Graduate Programs
Department of Engineering Education
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$1,095,344

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Youth-Centered Civic Technology, Science, and Art for Improving Community Heat Resilience Infrastructure

Principal Investigator:
Theodore C. Lim
Assistant Professor
School of Public and International Affairs

Total Anticipated:
$1,000,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Convergent Anthropocene Systems (Anthems) - A System-of-Systems Paradigm

Principal Investigator:
John C. Little
Charles E. Via, Jr. Professor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$1,649,839

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Discovery and Characterization of a Novel Natural Product for the Treatment of Both Diabetes and Obesity

Principal Investigator:
Dongmin Liu
Professor
Department of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$1,945,383

Sponsor:
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Mobile Distributed MIMO: Learning Meets Spreading in Networking

Principal Investigator:
Lingjia Liu
Professor and Bradley Senior Faculty Fellow
Virginia Tech National Security Institute

Total Anticipated:
$8,741,427

Sponsor:
Advanced Technology International

Robots that Influence Human Behavior Across Long-Term Interaction

Principal Investigator:
Dylan P. Losey
Assistant Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$243,600

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Low-Input Profiling of Brain-Region and Cell-Type Specific Epigenomic Dynamics to Understand Gene-Environment Interactions in Opioid Addiction

Principal Investigator:
Chang Lu
Fred W. Bull Professor
Chemical Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$3,467,071

Sponsor:
National Institute on Drug Abuse

The Network of Local Officials in Qing China: Did Nepotism Contribute to the Decline of the Empire?

Principal Investigator:
Shaowen Luo
Assistant Professor
Department of Economics
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$20,000

Sponsor:
Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation International Scholarly Exchange

CyberTraining: Implementation: Medium: Transforming the Molecular Science Research Workforce Through Integration of Programming in University Curricula

Principal Investigator:
Jessica Nash
Research Scientist CY
Department of Chemistry
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$792,646

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Postdoc Fellowship

Principal Investigator:
Kimberly L. Niewolny
Professor
Department of Agricultural, Leadership, and Community Education
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$225,000

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture

Measurement of In-Situ Geomechanical Properties Using Hydraulic Techniques

Principal Investigator:
Rohit Pandey
Assistant Professor
Department of Mining and Minerals Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$333,668

Sponsor:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Prediction and Mitigation of Erosion, Abrasive Wear and Particle Attrition in Gen3 Falling Particle CSP System Components

Principal Investigator:
Ranga Pitchumani
George R. Goodson Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$500,000

Sponsor:
United States Department of Energy

Muon and Neutrino Science at Virginia Tech

Principal Investigator:
Kevin T. Pitts
Professor and Dean, College of Science
Department of Physics
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$250,000

Sponsor:
United States Department of Energy

Carbon and Color: Linking Soil Carbon Properties, Ecosystem Functions, and Color Requirements for Soil Classification and Taxonomy

Principal Investigator:
Angela R. Possinger
Assistant Professor
School of Plant and Environmental Sciences
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$491,803

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service

Leveraging a Cloud-Based Platform to Quantify the Uncertainty of the Process-Structure-Property-Surface Relationship for Repeatable Additive Manufacturing of Inconel 718 Parts

Principal Investigator:
Bart Raeymaekers
Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$499,999

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Machine Learning to Improve Detection and Traceability of Forest Products and Forest Risk Commodities Using Stable Isotope Ratio Analysis (SIRA)

Principal Investigator:
Narendran Ramakrishnan
Thomas L. Phillips Professor
Computer Science
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$625,764

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Novel Tools for Early Intervention in the Control of Haemonchus Contortus (Barber's Pole Worm)

Principal Investigator:
Roger A. Ramirez Barrios
Associate Professor
Veterinary Medical Research and Graduate Studies
College of Veterinary Medicine

Total Anticipated:
$10,000

Sponsor:
Food and Agriculture Research Foundation

Integrating Science and Action: An Invasive Species Policy Database for the National Early Detection and Rapid Response Information System

Principal Investigator:
Emily M. Reed
Postdoctoral Associate
Fralin Life Sciences Institute Investments
Fralin Life Sciences Institute

Total Anticipated:
$50,000

Sponsor:
United States Geological Survey

Using a Multilayer Plant-Pollinator and Fruit-Frugivore Network along a Defaunation Gradient to Understand the Combined Influence of Mutualisms on Forest Communities

Principal Investigator:
Haldre S. Rogers
Associate Professor
Department of Fish and Wildlife Conservation
College of Natural Resources and Environment

Total Anticipated:
$970,052

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

U.S.-Ireland Research and Development Partnership: Processing-Driven Nucleation Mediated Control for Manufacturing of Phase-Pure Ferroelectric Hafnia

Principal Investigator:
Christina M. Rost
Assistant Professor
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$143,196

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

The Fear of "Here": Integrating Place-Based Travel Behavior and Detection into Novel Infectious Disease Models

Principal Investigator:
Nick Ruktanonchai
Assistant Professor
Veterinary Medical Research and Graduate Studies
College of Veterinary Medicine

Total Anticipated:
$629,785

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Light in the Dark: Fiber Optic Sensing of Climate-Critical Carbon Cycle Components at Water/Ice-Air Interfaces

Principal Investigator:
David G. Schmale
Professor
School of Plant and Environmental Sciences
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$200,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Efficient and On-Demand Spectrum Coexistence for Satellite-Terrestrial Systems

Principal Investigator:
Yi Shi
Associate Professor
Commonwealth Cyber Initiative
Office of Research and Innovation

Total Anticipated:
$749,999

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Flow Regulated Nasal Delivery system

Principal Investigator:
Umar Sofi
Associate Professor
Department of Internal Medicine
Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine Departments

Total Anticipated:
$50,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Quantifying and Contextualizing Soil Health in Virginia Vineyards

Principal Investigator:
Ryan D. Stewart
Associate Professor
School of Plant and Environmental Sciences
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$200,000

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service

Enabling Cloud-Native Event-Driven Function-as-a-Service Computing Workflows in R

Principal Investigator:
Robert Q. Thomas
Associate Professor
Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation
College of Natural Resources and Environment

Total Anticipated:
$85,000

Sponsor:
National Science Foundation

Addressing Climate and Sustainable Food Systems Challenges via Sustainable Productivity Growth

Principal Investigator:
Tommy L. Thompson
Associate Dean and Director of College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Global
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Global
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$54,997

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service

Understanding and Engineering Chemically Activated Ubiquitin Ligases

Principal Investigator:
Robert C. Wright
Assistant Professor
Department of Biological Systems Engineering
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$1,835,561

Sponsor:
National Institutes of Health, National Institute of General Medical Sciences

Exploring Temperatures During the Cambrian Explosion Using Oxygen Isotopes of Phosphatic Small Shelly Fossils

Principal Investigator:
Shuhai Xiao
Professor
Department of Geosciences
College of Science

Total Anticipated:
$5,500

Sponsor:
Virginia Space Grant Consortium

Novel Nanosensors for the Rapid and Sensitive Detection of Animal Diseases

Principal Investigator:
Chenming Zhang
Professor and Turner Faculty Fellow
Department of Biological Systems Engineering
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$650,000

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture

Multi-Functional Intelligent Voltage Source Converter High Voltage Direct Current

Principal Investigator:
Richard Zhang
Hugh P. and Ethel C. Kelly Professor

College of Engineering

Total Anticipated:
$50,000

Sponsor:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory

1890 Scholarship Program Evaluation Project

Principal Investigator:
Peter E. Ziegler
Assistant Professor and Director, Civic Agriculture and Food Systems Pathway Minor
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Academic Programs
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Total Anticipated:
$163,000

Sponsor:
United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture